Netherlands entry requirements, by passport
Netherlands visa requirements at a glance: 93 of the 198 passports VisaRadar tracks can enter the Netherlands without arranging a visa beforehand: visa-free, with a visa on arrival, or with an electronic travel authorisation. The other 105 must obtain a visa before they travel.
Which passport do you hold?
We'll take you straight to the entry requirements for the Netherlands for your nationality.
What we've verified for the Netherlands
Beyond the yes/no matrix, we've checked these against an official primary source (last checked 23 August 2026). The specifics depend on your nationality: open your passport's row in the table for the detail that applies to you.
- Consular fee: €90
- Typical processing time
- Required documents (4)
- Money you need to show on entry
- Required vaccinations
- Health-insurance rules
- Customs limits (cash, alcohol, tobacco)
- Overstay penalties
- The 90-days-in-180 stay rule
Sources: ind.nl/en/entry-ban (Immigration and Naturalisation Service: entry ban and overstay penalties); douane.nl/en/themes/travel-and-holiday (Dutch Customs: cash and tobacco limits for tobacco; alcohol limits via government.nl/douane.nl cited by search, consistent with the harmonised EU regime); travel-europe.europa.eu/etias (ETIAS "not operational" status) (checked 23 August 2026).
The Netherlands is part of both the Schengen Area and the European Union, applying the standard limit of 90 days within any 180-day period to visa-exempt passports. The Caribbean municipalities of Bonaire, Sint Eustatius, and Saba, while part of the Netherlands, are not part of the Schengen Area or the EU customs union: this page refers to the European Netherlands.
This table summarises the exact entry mechanism for every passport we track. The difference between entering visa-free, with an electronic authorisation, with an e-Visa, or with a traditional visa is explained in visa, e-Visa, and electronic authorisation: what's the difference. How we verify every row before publishing it is on methodology.
Base entry rules refreshed 2 November 2026. Published: 23 August 2026.
| Passport | Requirement | Max. stay |
|---|---|---|
| Free movement | ||
| Austria | Free movement (EU/EEA/Switzerland) | No limit (tourism)* |
| Belgium | Free movement (EU/EEA/Switzerland) | No limit (tourism)* |
| Bulgaria | Free movement (EU/EEA/Switzerland) | No limit (tourism)* |
| Croatia | Free movement (EU/EEA/Switzerland) | No limit (tourism)* |
| Cyprus | Free movement (EU/EEA/Switzerland) | No limit (tourism)* |
| Czech Republic | Free movement (EU/EEA/Switzerland) | No limit (tourism)* |
| Denmark | Free movement (EU/EEA/Switzerland) | No limit (tourism)* |
| Estonia | Free movement (EU/EEA/Switzerland) | No limit (tourism)* |
| Finland | Free movement (EU/EEA/Switzerland) | No limit (tourism)* |
| France | Free movement (EU/EEA/Switzerland) | No limit (tourism)* |
| Germany | Free movement (EU/EEA/Switzerland) | No limit (tourism)* |
| Greece | Free movement (EU/EEA/Switzerland) | No limit (tourism)* |
| Hungary | Free movement (EU/EEA/Switzerland) | No limit (tourism)* |
| Iceland | Free movement (EU/EEA/Switzerland) | No limit (tourism)* |
| Ireland | Free movement (EU/EEA/Switzerland) | No limit (tourism)* |
| Italy | Free movement (EU/EEA/Switzerland) | No limit (tourism)* |
| Latvia | Free movement (EU/EEA/Switzerland) | No limit (tourism)* |
| Liechtenstein | Free movement (EU/EEA/Switzerland) | No limit (tourism)* |
| Lithuania | Free movement (EU/EEA/Switzerland) | No limit (tourism)* |
| Luxembourg | Free movement (EU/EEA/Switzerland) | No limit (tourism)* |
| Malta | Free movement (EU/EEA/Switzerland) | No limit (tourism)* |
| Norway | Free movement (EU/EEA/Switzerland) | No limit (tourism)* |
| Poland | Free movement (EU/EEA/Switzerland) | No limit (tourism)* |
| Portugal | Free movement (EU/EEA/Switzerland) | No limit (tourism)* |
| Romania | Free movement (EU/EEA/Switzerland) | No limit (tourism)* |
| Slovakia | Free movement (EU/EEA/Switzerland) | No limit (tourism)* |
| Slovenia | Free movement (EU/EEA/Switzerland) | No limit (tourism)* |
| Spain | Free movement (EU/EEA/Switzerland) | No limit (tourism)* |
| Sweden | Free movement (EU/EEA/Switzerland) | No limit (tourism)* |
| Switzerland | Free movement (EU/EEA/Switzerland) | No limit (tourism)* |
| Visa-free | ||
| Albania | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Andorra | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Antigua and Barbuda | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Argentina | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Australia | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Bahamas | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Barbados | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Brazil | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Brunei | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Canada | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Chile | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Colombia | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Costa Rica | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Dominica | Visa-free | 90 days |
| El Salvador | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Georgia | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Grenada | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Guatemala | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Honduras | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Hong Kong | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Israel | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Japan | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Kiribati | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Kosovo | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Macao | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Malaysia | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Marshall Islands | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Mauritius | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Mexico | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Micronesia | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Moldova | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Monaco | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Montenegro | Visa-free | 90 days |
| New Zealand | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Nicaragua | Visa-free | 90 days |
| North Macedonia | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Palau | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Panama | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Paraguay | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Peru | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Saint Kitts and Nevis | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Saint Lucia | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Samoa | Visa-free | 90 days |
| San Marino | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Serbia | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Seychelles | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Singapore | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Solomon Islands | Visa-free | 90 days |
| South Korea | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Taiwan | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Timor-Leste | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Tonga | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Trinidad and Tobago | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Tuvalu | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Ukraine | Visa-free | 90 days |
| United Arab Emirates | Visa-free | 90 days |
| United Kingdom | Visa-free | 90 days |
| United States | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Uruguay | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Vatican | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Venezuela | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Visa required | ||
| Afghanistan | Visa required | — |
| Algeria | Visa required | — |
| Angola | Visa required | — |
| Armenia | Visa required | — |
| Azerbaijan | Visa required | — |
| Bahrain | Visa required | — |
| Bangladesh | Visa required | — |
| Belarus | Visa required | — |
| Belize | Visa required | — |
| Benin | Visa required | — |
| Bhutan | Visa required | — |
| Bolivia | Visa required | — |
| Botswana | Visa required | — |
| Burkina Faso | Visa required | — |
| Burundi | Visa required | — |
| Cambodia | Visa required | — |
| Cameroon | Visa required | — |
| Cape Verde | Visa required | — |
| Central African Republic | Visa required | — |
| Chad | Visa required | — |
| China | Visa required | — |
| Comoros | Visa required | — |
| Cuba | Visa required | — |
| Djibouti | Visa required | — |
| Dominican Republic | Visa required | — |
| DR Congo | Visa required | — |
| Ecuador | Visa required | — |
| Egypt | Visa required | — |
| Equatorial Guinea | Visa required | — |
| Eritrea | Visa required | — |
| Eswatini | Visa required | — |
| Ethiopia | Visa required | — |
| Fiji | Visa required | — |
| Gabon | Visa required | — |
| Gambia | Visa required | — |
| Ghana | Visa required | — |
| Guinea | Visa required | — |
| Guinea-Bissau | Visa required | — |
| Guyana | Visa required | — |
| Haiti | Visa required | — |
| India | Visa required | — |
| Indonesia | Visa required | — |
| Iran | Visa required | — |
| Iraq | Visa required | — |
| Ivory Coast | Visa required | — |
| Jamaica | Visa required | — |
| Jordan | Visa required | — |
| Kazakhstan | Visa required | — |
| Kenya | Visa required | — |
| Kuwait | Visa required | — |
| Kyrgyzstan | Visa required | — |
| Laos | Visa required | — |
| Lebanon | Visa required | — |
| Lesotho | Visa required | — |
| Liberia | Visa required | — |
| Libya | Visa required | — |
| Madagascar | Visa required | — |
| Malawi | Visa required | — |
| Maldives | Visa required | — |
| Mali | Visa required | — |
| Mauritania | Visa required | — |
| Mongolia | Visa required | — |
| Morocco | Visa required | — |
| Mozambique | Visa required | — |
| Myanmar | Visa required | — |
| Namibia | Visa required | — |
| Nauru | Visa required | — |
| Nepal | Visa required | — |
| Niger | Visa required | — |
| Nigeria | Visa required | — |
| North Korea | Visa required | — |
| Oman | Visa required | — |
| Pakistan | Visa required | — |
| Palestine | Visa required | — |
| Papua New Guinea | Visa required | — |
| Philippines | Visa required | — |
| Qatar | Visa required | — |
| Republic of the Congo | Visa required | — |
| Russia | Visa required | — |
| Rwanda | Visa required | — |
| Sao Tome and Principe | Visa required | — |
| Saudi Arabia | Visa required | — |
| Senegal | Visa required | — |
| Sierra Leone | Visa required | — |
| Somalia | Visa required | — |
| South Africa | Visa required | — |
| South Sudan | Visa required | — |
| Sri Lanka | Visa required | — |
| Sudan | Visa required | — |
| Suriname | Visa required | — |
| Syria | Visa required | — |
| Tajikistan | Visa required | — |
| Tanzania | Visa required | — |
| Thailand | Visa required | — |
| Togo | Visa required | — |
| Tunisia | Visa required | — |
| Turkey | Visa required | — |
| Turkmenistan | Visa required | — |
| Uganda | Visa required | — |
| Uzbekistan | Visa required | — |
| Vanuatu | Visa required | — |
| Vietnam | Visa required | — |
| Yemen | Visa required | — |
| Zambia | Visa required | — |
| Zimbabwe | Visa required | — |
* EU/EEA/Switzerland free movement: no stay limit for tourism; after 90 days of residence you must register with the destination country's local authorities.
Staying in the Netherlands? Work out your Schengen 90/180-day limit with our calculator →
ETIAS, the pre-travel authorisation for visa-exempt travellers, still has no start date →
Netherlands rules for every passport
Vaccinations, customs limits and penalties are the same for every traveller. Grounds for refusal depend on how you enter.
How much money you need to show
€55 per person per day
Border police apply it flexibly, depending on the length and purpose of the trip and your circumstances.
Source: European Commission, Annex 25 to the Practical Handbook for Border Guards (reference amounts notified by each State), version of 8 June 2026. Checked on 1 November 2026.
What each Schengen country asks for →Vaccinations
- No mandatory vaccines to enter the European Netherlands. The international vaccination certificate is asked of nobody, not the yellow fever one and not even of travellers arriving from a country with risk of transmission.
- The Dutch Caribbean is separate. Bonaire, Curaçao, Saba, Sint Eustatius and Sint Maarten require the yellow fever certificate from travellers over 6 months of age arriving from a country with risk of transmission. That is six months, not the nine or twelve almost everyone else asks for.
Customs limits
- Cash
- Declare to Dutch Customs (Douane) if entering or leaving with €10,000 or more in cash, regardless of currency.
- Alcohol
- Arriving from outside the EU (age 17+): 1 litre of spirits over 22% alcohol, or 2 litres under 22%; plus 4 litres of still wine and 16 litres of beer. Free movement within the EU if for personal use.
- Tobacco
- Arriving from outside the EU (age 17+): 200 cigarettes, or 50 cigars, or 250 grams of tobacco, or 100 cigarillos (can be combined within a single allowance). From within the EU: up to 800 cigarettes, 200 cigars, 400 cigarillos, or 1 kg of tobacco.
Overstay penalties
The general Schengen rules apply. The Dutch immigration authority (IND) also imposes an entry ban: 1 year for overstays of more than 3 and up to 90 days, and typically 2 years for longer overstays; staying in the country in breach of an entry ban is a criminal offence, punishable by up to 6 months in prison or a fine.
Check whether you would go over the limit →Grounds for refusal
Apply to: Visa-free
- Not presenting a valid travel document: valid for at least three months after the intended departure and issued within the previous ten years (Art. 6(1)(a)).
- Not justifying the purpose and conditions of the stay, or not showing sufficient means of subsistence for the stay and the return (Art. 6(1)(c)).
- Having already used up the 90 days within the current 180-day period (Art. 6(1)).
- Being the subject of a Schengen Information System (SIS) alert for the purpose of refusing entry (Art. 6(1)(d)).
- Being considered a threat to public policy, internal security, public health or the international relations of a Schengen State (Art. 6(1)(e)).
Source: Regulation (EU) 2016/399 (Schengen Borders Code) , Art. 6(1). A refusal is given in writing with its reasons and can be appealed (Art. 14).
Apply to: Visa required
- Producing a false or falsified travel document, or reasonable doubts arising about the authenticity of the supporting documents submitted or the truthfulness of their content (Regulation (EC) 810/2009, Art. 32(1)(a)(i) and 32(1)(b)).
- Failing to justify the purpose and conditions of the intended stay (Art. 32(1)(a)(ii); the same entry condition appears in Art. 6(1)(c) of Regulation (EU) 2016/399, so it is also checked at the border).
- Failing to provide proof of sufficient means of subsistence for the whole intended stay and for the return to the country of origin or residence, and not being in a position to acquire such means lawfully (Art. 32(1)(a)(iii)).
- Having already used up the 90 days of stay within the current 180-day period on the territory of the Member States (Art. 32(1)(a)(iv)).
- Being the subject of an alert in the Schengen Information System (SIS) for the purpose of refusing entry (Art. 32(1)(a)(v)).
- Being considered a threat to public policy, internal security, public health or the international relations of any Member State (Art. 32(1)(a)(vi)).
- Failing to provide proof of adequate and valid travel medical insurance, where applicable (Art. 32(1)(a)(vii)).
- Reasonable doubts arising about the reliability of the statements made or about the applicant’s intention to leave the territory of the Member States before the visa applied for expires (Art. 32(1)(b)).
Travel insurance for the Schengen area
If you need a visa, insurance is part of the application: €30,000 of medical cover across Schengen. If you enter visa-free it isn't mandatory, though it's worth having.
See IATI's international site →IATI sells its policies according to the country you live in. Where do you live?
If your country isn't listed, try IATI's international site.
This is an affiliate link: if you buy through it, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.
The Caribbean parts of the Kingdom (Aruba, Bonaire, Curaçao, Saba, St Eustatius and St Maarten): what changes
The Caribbean parts of the Kingdom have their own short-stay visa, and that Caribbean visa is not valid for travel to the European part of the Netherlands or to any other Schengen country. The other way round, a multiple-entry Schengen visa or a residence permit from a Schengen country exempts you from the Caribbean visa, which means a single-entry Schengen visa is not enough for the islands.
Source: netherlandsworldwide.nl/caribbean-visa y /caribbean-visa/short-stay (comprobado 18/09/2026)
Do you need a different visa for Amsterdam, Rotterdam, or The Hague?
No. Netherlands sets the requirements, so entering through Amsterdam asks for the same as entering through Rotterdam or The Hague. If you're arriving overland or through a small border post, check that separately: some countries apply their own rules to specific crossings.
With one exception, explained above: the rules for The Caribbean parts of the Kingdom (Aruba, Bonaire, Curaçao, Saba, St Eustatius and St Maarten) are not the rules for the rest of the Netherlands.
What does change is where you file the application when a visa is needed, and that depends on the country you live in rather than the city you're travelling to.
What draws travellers to the Netherlands
The Netherlands is small and superbly linked by train, so almost everything is done from a single base. Amsterdam is the centre: the 17th-century canal ring, a World Heritage site, and the great museums: the Rijksmuseum, the Anne Frank House, the Van Gogh. Within an hour lie The Hague (seat of government and of the Mauritshuis, with Vermeer), Rotterdam and its contemporary architecture, Utrecht, Delft and Haarlem. Outside the cities, the windmills of Kinderdijk: also World Heritage: and, in spring, the tulip fields and the Keukenhof gardens. The country has 13 UNESCO World Heritage sites. Three or four days are enough for Amsterdam and a couple of day trips. Spring (with the April tulips) and summer are the best seasons; winter is grey and windy.
Sources for this section: holland.com / nbtc.nl (Netherlands Board of Tourism and Conventions, NBTC); UNESCO World Heritage List (whc.unesco.org, 13 sites in the Netherlands); UK FCDO travel advice for the Netherlands. Accessed 31 August 2026.
Things to see and do in the Netherlands
Tours, skip-the-line tickets and day trips, most with free cancellation up to 24 hours before.
Seeing the featured activities here needs advertising cookies. In the meantime, you can open them directly:
Browse activities on GetYourGuide →This is an affiliate link: if you buy through it, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.
Where can Netherlands passport holders travel visa-free? →
Informational only. Always verify requirements with the official embassy or consulate before you travel.