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Russia entry requirements, by passport

Currency: RUB 69 of 198 tracked passports enter easily Hand-verified data

Russia visa requirements at a glance: 69 of the 198 passports VisaRadar tracks can enter Russia without arranging a visa beforehand: visa-free, with a visa on arrival, or with an electronic travel authorisation. The other 129 must obtain a visa before they travel.

Which passport do you hold?

We'll take you straight to the entry requirements for Russia for your nationality.

What we've verified for Russia

Beyond the yes/no matrix, we've checked these against an official primary source (last checked 28 August 2026). The specifics depend on your nationality: open your passport's row in the table for the detail that applies to you.

Sources: evisa.kdmid.ru (official e-Visa portal of the Consular Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs: 30-day stay, processing of up to 4 days, required documents, mandatory medical insurance; there is a fee, but its amount does not appear on the information pages); eec.eaeunion.org (Eurasian Economic Commission: declaration of cash above USD 10,000 under the Union Customs Code, and Annex 1 to Council Decision No. 107 of 20 December 2017, as amended on 18 October 2024, with the alcohol and tobacco allowances and the minimum age of 18); kremlin.ru and customs.gov.ru (Presidential Decree No. 81 of 1 March 2022 and the Federal Customs Service: ban on taking out more than USD 10,000 in foreign currency); мвд.рф (Ministry of Internal Affairs: fines under Art. 18.8 of the Code of Administrative Offences) (checked 30 September 2026).

Russia is not part of the Schengen Area or the European Union: most nationalities need a visa or prior electronic authorization to enter, under its own regime separate from the rest of Europe. Since 2021, Russia has offered a unified eVisa covering most of the country (single entry, stays up to 30 days), managed directly by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and available only to eligible nationalities under the official list.

Entry denied

This table summarises the exact entry mechanism for every passport we track. The difference between entering visa-free, with an electronic authorisation, with an e-Visa, or with a traditional visa is explained in visa, e-Visa, and electronic authorisation: what's the difference. How we verify every row before publishing it is on methodology.

Base entry rules refreshed 2 November 2026. Published: 28 August 2026.

PassportRequirementMax. stay
Visa-free
Andorra Visa-free 90 days
Antigua and Barbuda Visa-free 90 days
Argentina Visa-free 90 days
Armenia Visa-free 90 days
Azerbaijan Visa-free 90 days
Belarus Visa-free 90 days
Belize Visa-free 90 days
Bolivia Visa-free 90 days
Bosnia and Herzegovina Visa-free 30 days
Botswana Visa-free 30 days
Brazil Visa-free 90 days
Brunei Visa-free 14 days
Cape Verde Visa-free 60 days
Chile Visa-free 90 days
China Visa-free 30 days
Colombia Visa-free 90 days
Costa Rica Visa-free 90 days
Cuba Visa-free 90 days
Dominica Visa-free 90 days
Dominican Republic Visa-free 60 days
Ecuador Visa-free 90 days
El Salvador Visa-free 90 days
Fiji Visa-free 90 days
Georgia Visa-free 90 days
Grenada Visa-free 90 days
Guatemala Visa-free 90 days
Guyana Visa-free 90 days
Honduras Visa-free 90 days
Hong Kong Visa-free 14 days
Israel Visa-free 90 days
Jamaica Visa-free 90 days
Jordan Visa-free 30 days
Kazakhstan Visa-free 90 days
Kyrgyzstan Visa-free —
Laos Visa-free 30 days
Macao Visa-free 30 days
Maldives Visa-free 90 days
Mauritius Visa-free 60 days
Moldova Visa-free 90 days
Mongolia Visa-free 30 days
Montenegro Visa-free 30 days
Myanmar Visa-free 30 days
Namibia Visa-free 90 days
Nauru Visa-free 14 days
Nicaragua Visa-free 90 days
Oman Visa-free 30 days
Palau Visa-free 30 days
Panama Visa-free 90 days
Paraguay Visa-free 90 days
Peru Visa-free 90 days
Qatar Visa-free 90 days
Saint Kitts and Nevis Visa-free 90 days
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Visa-free 90 days
Samoa Visa-free 60 days
Saudi Arabia Visa-free 90 days
Serbia Visa-free 30 days
Seychelles Visa-free 30 days
South Africa Visa-free 90 days
South Korea Visa-free 60 days
Suriname Visa-free 90 days
Tajikistan Visa-free 90 days
Thailand Visa-free 30 days
Ukraine Visa-free 90 days
United Arab Emirates Visa-free 90 days
Uruguay Visa-free 90 days
Uzbekistan Visa-free 90 days
Vanuatu Visa-free 90 days
Venezuela Visa-free 90 days
Vietnam Visa-free 30 days
Visa required
Afghanistan Visa required —
Albania Visa required —
Algeria Visa required —
Angola Visa required —
Australia Visa required —
Austria e-Visa —
Bahamas Visa required —
Bahrain e-Visa —
Bangladesh Visa required —
Barbados e-Visa —
Belgium e-Visa —
Benin Visa required —
Bhutan e-Visa —
Bulgaria e-Visa —
Burkina Faso Visa required —
Burundi Visa required —
Cambodia e-Visa —
Cameroon Visa required —
Canada Visa required —
Central African Republic Visa required —
Chad Visa required —
Comoros Visa required —
Croatia e-Visa —
Cyprus e-Visa —
Czech Republic e-Visa —
Denmark e-Visa —
Djibouti Visa required —
DR Congo Visa required —
Egypt Visa required —
Equatorial Guinea Visa required —
Eritrea Visa required —
Estonia e-Visa —
Eswatini e-Visa —
Ethiopia Visa required —
Finland e-Visa —
France e-Visa —
Gabon Visa required —
Gambia Visa required —
Germany e-Visa —
Ghana Visa required —
Greece e-Visa —
Guinea Visa required —
Guinea-Bissau Visa required —
Haiti Visa required —
Hungary e-Visa —
Iceland e-Visa —
India e-Visa —
Indonesia e-Visa —
Iran e-Visa —
Iraq Visa required —
Ireland e-Visa —
Italy e-Visa —
Ivory Coast Visa required —
Japan e-Visa —
Kenya e-Visa —
Kiribati Visa required —
Kosovo Visa required —
Kuwait e-Visa —
Latvia e-Visa —
Lebanon Visa required —
Lesotho Visa required —
Liberia Visa required —
Libya Visa required —
Liechtenstein e-Visa —
Lithuania e-Visa —
Luxembourg e-Visa —
Madagascar Visa required —
Malawi Visa required —
Malaysia e-Visa —
Mali Visa required —
Malta e-Visa —
Marshall Islands Visa required —
Mauritania Visa required —
Mexico e-Visa —
Micronesia Visa required —
Monaco e-Visa —
Morocco Visa required —
Mozambique Visa required —
Nepal Visa required —
Netherlands e-Visa —
New Zealand Visa required —
Niger Visa required —
Nigeria Visa required —
North Korea e-Visa —
North Macedonia e-Visa —
Norway e-Visa —
Pakistan Visa required —
Palestine Visa required —
Papua New Guinea e-Visa —
Philippines e-Visa —
Poland e-Visa —
Portugal e-Visa —
Republic of the Congo Visa required —
Romania e-Visa —
Rwanda Visa required —
Saint Lucia e-Visa —
San Marino e-Visa —
Sao Tome and Principe Visa required —
Senegal Visa required —
Sierra Leone Visa required —
Singapore e-Visa —
Slovakia e-Visa —
Slovenia e-Visa —
Solomon Islands Visa required —
Somalia Visa required —
South Sudan Visa required —
Spain e-Visa —
Sri Lanka Visa required —
Sudan Visa required —
Sweden e-Visa —
Switzerland e-Visa —
Syria Visa required —
Taiwan e-Visa —
Tanzania Visa required —
Timor-Leste Visa required —
Togo Visa required —
Tonga e-Visa —
Trinidad and Tobago e-Visa —
Tunisia Visa required —
Turkey e-Visa —
Turkmenistan e-Visa —
Tuvalu Visa required —
Uganda Visa required —
United Kingdom Visa required —
United States Visa required —
Vatican e-Visa —
Yemen Visa required —
Zambia Visa required —
Zimbabwe e-Visa —

Russia rules for every passport

Vaccinations, customs limits and penalties are the same for every traveller. Grounds for refusal depend on how you enter.

Vaccinations

  • No mandatory vaccines for entry. The international vaccination certificate is asked of nobody: not the yellow fever one, and not even of travellers arriving from a country with risk of transmission. That is what the country has declared in the International Health Regulations list.

Customs limits

Cash
Cash and traveller's cheques worth more than the equivalent of USD 10,000 in total must be declared in writing on entry and exit (Eurasian Economic Union Customs Code, Art. 260). Below that figure, declaration is voluntary. In addition, since 2 March 2022 taking foreign currency in cash out of Russia above the equivalent of USD 10,000 has been prohibited (Presidential Decree No. 81 of 1 March 2022); the restriction does not apply to the rouble.
Alcohol
3 litres of alcoholic beverages duty-free, for those aged 18 or over (Eurasian Economic Commission Council Decision No. 107 of 20 December 2017, Annex 1).
Tobacco
200 cigarettes, or 50 cigars or cigarillos, or 200 heated-tobacco units, or 250 grams of tobacco, or a combination of up to 250 grams in total, duty-free, for those aged 18 or over.

Overstay penalties

Article 18.8 of the Russian Federation's Code of Administrative Offences penalises a foreign national who breaches the rules of stay, which includes not leaving the country when the authorised period ends, with a fine of 2,000 to 5,000 roubles, with or without administrative removal. In Moscow, Saint Petersburg and the Moscow and Leningrad regions the fine is 5,000 to 7,000 roubles, with removal.

Grounds for refusal

Apply to: Visa-free, Visa required

  • Any of the circumstances in Federal Law No. 114-FZ of 15 August 1996 arising: being granted the e-visa does not guarantee entry, and refusal can happen at the border check itself.

Apply to: e-Visa

  • The details on the e-visa application not matching those in the passport; citizenship, surname, given names, date of birth, sex or passport number: a full or partial mismatch is a ground for refusing entry at the border crossing point.
  • Attaching a photograph that is not of the applicant or does not meet the required format: the official source names it expressly as a ground for refusal at the border.
  • Presenting yourself at a border crossing point that is not on the list approved by the Russian Government for the unified e-visa: that visa is only valid for entry and exit through those points.
  • Any of the circumstances in Federal Law No. 114-FZ of 15 August 1996 arising: being granted the e-visa does not guarantee entry, and refusal can happen at the border check itself.
What to do if you are refused entry →

The border crossings that accept the electronic visa: what changes

The unified electronic visa is valid for entering and leaving Russia only through the border crossing points on the list approved by the Russian government, and that list is not the same across the country: the crossings for Saint Petersburg and Leningrad Oblast, those for the Far East and the one for Kaliningrad are published separately. Turning up with an e-visa at a crossing that is not on the list does not get you in, so check your point of arrival on the consular portal before buying a ticket.

Source: evisa.kdmid.ru, Departamento Consular del Ministerio de Asuntos Exteriores de Rusia (comprobado 18/09/2026)

Do you need a different visa for Moscow, Saint Petersburg, or Sochi?

No. Russia sets the requirements, so entering through Moscow asks for the same as entering through Saint Petersburg or Sochi. If you're arriving overland or through a small border post, check that separately: some countries apply their own rules to specific crossings.

With one exception, explained above: the rules for The border crossings that accept the electronic visa are not the rules for the rest of Russia.

What does change is where you file the application when a visa is needed, and that depends on the country you live in rather than the city you're travelling to.

What draws travellers to Russia

Russia has an immense heritage: the Kremlin and Red Square in Moscow, the Hermitage and the palaces of Saint Petersburg, the Golden Ring, Lake Baikal, the Trans-Siberian: but in 2026 it is not a viable tourist destination for most Western travellers. Important note: the U.S. State Department has kept Russia at Level 4 ("Do Not Travel") since 2022 owing to the war with Ukraine, the risk of arbitrary detention of foreigners and drone attacks on cities including Moscow and Saint Petersburg; most European governments advise against all travel. There are no direct flights from the EU, Visa and Mastercard cards issued outside Russia do not work, and many countries consular services are suspended. Russia has more than thirty UNESCO World Heritage sites, but this page limits itself to flagging the situation: check your country's current official advisory before considering any trip.

Sources for this section: U.S. Department of State travel advisory (travel.state.gov, Level 4) and UK FCDO travel advice; UNESCO World Heritage List (whc.unesco.org). Accessed 31 August 2026.

Informational only. Always verify requirements with the official embassy or consulate before you travel.