China entry requirements, by passport
China visa requirements at a glance: 83 of the 198 passports VisaRadar tracks can enter China without arranging a visa beforehand: visa-free, with a visa on arrival, or with an electronic travel authorisation. The other 115 must obtain a visa before they travel.
Which passport do you hold?
We'll take you straight to the entry requirements for China for your nationality.
What we've verified for China
Beyond the yes/no matrix, we've checked these against an official primary source (last checked 10 August 2026). The specifics depend on your nationality: open your passport's row in the table for the detail that applies to you.
- Typical processing time
- Required documents (4)
- Required vaccinations
- Health-insurance rules
- Customs limits (cash, alcohol, tobacco)
- Overstay penalties
- Stay and transit rules
Sources: National Immigration Administration, en.nia.gov.cn: online arrival card and its being free (notice of 5 December 2025), list of 50 countries with a 30-day visa exemption (17 February 2026) and the Exit and Entry Administration Law, arts. 62, 78 and 81 (illegal stay); government portal, english.www.gov.cn (Lin-gang port e-visa, 13 July 2024, announced by the NIA); General Administration of Customs, online.customs.gov.cn (service guide 000629014002 on baggage, as a PDF, with the declaration thresholds for alcohol, tobacco and cash); gov.cn, 2004 interim measures on foreign currency cash (USD 5,000); People's Bank of China, pbc.gov.cn, announcement 2004 No. 18 (CNY 20,000 limit) (checked 29 September 2026).
This table summarises the exact entry mechanism for every passport we track. The difference between entering visa-free, with an electronic authorisation, with an e-Visa, or with a traditional visa is explained in visa, e-Visa, and electronic authorisation: what's the difference. How we verify every row before publishing it is on methodology.
Base entry rules refreshed 2 November 2026. Published: 10 August 2026.
| Passport | Requirement | Max. stay |
|---|---|---|
| Visa-free | ||
| Albania | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Andorra | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Antigua and Barbuda | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Argentina | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Armenia | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Australia | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Austria | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Azerbaijan | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Bahamas | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Bahrain | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Barbados | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Belarus | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Belgium | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Brazil | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Brunei | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Bulgaria | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Canada | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Chile | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Croatia | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Cyprus | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Denmark | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Dominica | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Ecuador | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Estonia | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Fiji | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Finland | Visa-free | 30 days |
| France | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Georgia | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Germany | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Greece | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Grenada | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Hong Kong | Visa-free | — |
| Hungary | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Iceland | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Ireland | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Italy | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Japan | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Kazakhstan | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Kuwait | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Latvia | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Liechtenstein | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Luxembourg | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Macao | Visa-free | — |
| Malaysia | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Maldives | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Malta | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Mauritius | Visa-free | 60 days |
| Monaco | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Mongolia | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Montenegro | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Netherlands | Visa-free | 30 days |
| New Zealand | Visa-free | 30 days |
| North Macedonia | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Norway | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Oman | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Peru | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Poland | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Portugal | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Qatar | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Romania | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Russia | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Samoa | Visa-free | 30 days |
| San Marino | Visa-free | 90 days |
| Saudi Arabia | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Serbia | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Seychelles | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Singapore | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Slovakia | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Slovenia | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Solomon Islands | Visa-free | 30 days |
| South Korea | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Spain | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Suriname | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Sweden | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Switzerland | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Taiwan | Visa-free | — |
| Thailand | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Tonga | Visa-free | 30 days |
| United Arab Emirates | Visa-free | 30 days |
| United Kingdom | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Uruguay | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Uzbekistan | Visa-free | 30 days |
| Visa required | ||
| Afghanistan | Visa required | — |
| Algeria | Visa required | — |
| Angola | Visa required | — |
| Bangladesh | Visa required | — |
| Belize | Visa required | — |
| Benin | Visa required | — |
| Bhutan | Visa required | — |
| Bolivia | Visa required | — |
| Botswana | Visa required | — |
| Burkina Faso | Visa required | — |
| Burundi | Visa required | — |
| Cambodia | Visa required | — |
| Cameroon | Visa required | — |
| Cape Verde | Visa required | — |
| Central African Republic | Visa required | — |
| Chad | Visa required | — |
| Colombia | Visa required | — |
| Comoros | Visa required | — |
| Costa Rica | Visa required | — |
| Cuba | Visa required | — |
| Czech Republic | Visa required | — |
| Djibouti | Visa required | — |
| Dominican Republic | Visa required | — |
| DR Congo | Visa required | — |
| Egypt | Visa required | — |
| El Salvador | Visa required | — |
| Equatorial Guinea | Visa required | — |
| Eritrea | Visa required | — |
| Eswatini | Visa required | — |
| Ethiopia | Visa required | — |
| Gabon | Visa required | — |
| Gambia | Visa required | — |
| Ghana | Visa required | — |
| Guatemala | Visa required | — |
| Guinea | Visa required | — |
| Guinea-Bissau | Visa required | — |
| Guyana | Visa required | — |
| Haiti | Visa required | — |
| Honduras | Visa required | — |
| India | Visa required | — |
| Indonesia | Visa required | — |
| Iran | Visa required | — |
| Iraq | Visa required | — |
| Israel | Visa required | — |
| Ivory Coast | Visa required | — |
| Jamaica | Visa required | — |
| Jordan | Visa required | — |
| Kenya | Visa required | — |
| Kiribati | Visa required | — |
| Kosovo | Visa required | — |
| Kyrgyzstan | Visa required | — |
| Laos | Visa required | — |
| Lebanon | Visa required | — |
| Lesotho | Visa required | — |
| Liberia | Visa required | — |
| Libya | Visa required | — |
| Lithuania | Visa required | — |
| Madagascar | Visa required | — |
| Malawi | Visa required | — |
| Mali | Visa required | — |
| Marshall Islands | Visa required | — |
| Mauritania | Visa required | — |
| Mexico | Visa required | — |
| Micronesia | Visa required | — |
| Moldova | Visa required | — |
| Morocco | Visa required | — |
| Mozambique | Visa required | — |
| Myanmar | Visa required | — |
| Namibia | Visa required | — |
| Nauru | Visa required | — |
| Nepal | Visa required | — |
| Nicaragua | Visa required | — |
| Niger | Visa required | — |
| Nigeria | Visa required | — |
| North Korea | Visa required | — |
| Pakistan | Visa required | — |
| Palau | Visa required | — |
| Palestine | Visa required | — |
| Panama | Visa required | — |
| Papua New Guinea | Visa required | — |
| Paraguay | Visa required | — |
| Philippines | Visa required | — |
| Republic of the Congo | Visa required | — |
| Rwanda | Visa required | — |
| Saint Kitts and Nevis | Visa required | — |
| Saint Lucia | Visa required | — |
| Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | Visa required | — |
| Sao Tome and Principe | Visa required | — |
| Senegal | Visa required | — |
| Sierra Leone | Visa required | — |
| Somalia | Visa required | — |
| South Africa | Visa required | — |
| South Sudan | Visa required | — |
| Sri Lanka | Visa required | — |
| Sudan | Visa required | — |
| Syria | Visa required | — |
| Tajikistan | Visa required | — |
| Tanzania | Visa required | — |
| Timor-Leste | Visa required | — |
| Togo | Visa required | — |
| Trinidad and Tobago | Visa required | — |
| Tunisia | Visa required | — |
| Turkey | Visa required | — |
| Turkmenistan | Visa required | — |
| Tuvalu | Visa required | — |
| Uganda | Visa required | — |
| Ukraine | Visa required | — |
| United States | Visa required | — |
| Vanuatu | Visa required | — |
| Vatican | Visa required | — |
| Venezuela | Visa required | — |
| Vietnam | Visa required | — |
| Yemen | Visa required | — |
| Zambia | Visa required | — |
| Zimbabwe | Visa required | — |
China rules for every passport
Vaccinations, customs limits and penalties are the same for every traveller.
Vaccinations
- No mandatory vaccines for general entry. A yellow fever certificate is required from travellers over 9 months of age arriving from a country with risk of transmission, or who have transited through the airport of one of those countries (any length of layover).
Customs limits
- Cash
- Foreign currency cash above the equivalent of USD 5,000 must be declared in writing to customs, and so must yuan cash above CNY 20,000, which is also the most each person may carry on each entry or exit.
- Alcohol
- On entry, up to 1.5 litres of alcoholic drinks of 12% ABV or more without declaring; above that they must be declared.
- Tobacco
- On entry, up to 400 cigarettes, or 100 cigars, or 500 g of loose tobacco without declaring; above that they must be declared.
Overstay penalties
The Exit and Entry Administration Law (art. 78) punishes illegal stay with a warning and, in serious cases, a fine of CNY 500 per day up to a maximum of CNY 10,000, or detention of 5 to 15 days. Illegal stay is also a ground for repatriation, and anyone repatriated may not enter China again for one to five years (art. 62). Where the violation is serious but does not constitute a crime, the Ministry of Public Security may deport the foreigner, with a ten-year entry ban (art. 81).
Grounds for refusal
- Not holding valid exit/entry documents, or refusing or evading border inspection.
- The authority forming the view that you may engage in activities in China that do not match the type of visa you hold.
- Falling under one of subparagraphs 1 to 4 of the first paragraph of Article 21, including having knowingly falsified information during the application.
- Any other ground for refusal provided by law or administrative regulation. One thing worth knowing: the law expressly states that border inspection authorities are not required to give reasons for refusing entry.
Travel insurance
Each destination decides whether to require insurance, and some check it at the border. If yours does, make sure the policy covers the whole trip.
See IATI's international site →IATI sells its policies according to the country you live in. Where do you live?
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Hong Kong and Macao: what changes
Hong Kong and Macao run their own immigration control and their own list of exemptions, so a Chinese visa does not get you into either. Hong Kong's Immigration Department requires a visa or entry permit from anyone without right of abode there who wants to stay longer than their visa-free period allows. Going back to the mainland from either counts as a fresh entry into China and needs a Chinese visa again.
Source: immd.gov.hk, "Immigration Guidelines for Entry to the HKSAR"; gov.mo, servicio PS-1474 (comprobado 18/09/2026)
Do you need a different visa for Beijing, Shanghai, or Guangzhou?
No. China sets the requirements, so entering through Beijing asks for the same as entering through Shanghai or Guangzhou. If you're arriving overland or through a small border post, check that separately: some countries apply their own rules to specific crossings.
With one exception, explained above: the rules for Hong Kong and Macao are not the rules for the rest of China.
What does change is where you file the application when a visa is needed, and that depends on the country you live in rather than the city you're travelling to.
What draws travellers to China
China is too big for a single trip; the classic circuit links three cities by high-speed train. Beijing concentrates the Forbidden City, the Temple of Heaven and the most common access to the Great Wall. Xian holds the terracotta army, beside the first imperial capital. Shanghai is the contemporary face: the Bund, Pudong and its skyscrapers. Beyond that, the karst landscapes of Guilin and the Li River, the pandas of Chengdu or Tibet are add-ons depending on time. China has more than fifty UNESCO World Heritage sites, among the most in the world alongside Italy. Ten days cover the Beijing-Xian-Shanghai triangle. Spring and autumn are the best seasons; summer is hot and humid, and the October national holiday fills everything.
Sources for this section: China's national tourism administration portals; UNESCO World Heritage List (whc.unesco.org); UK FCDO travel advice for China. Accessed 31 August 2026.
Things to see and do in China
Tours, skip-the-line tickets and day trips, most with free cancellation up to 24 hours before.
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Where can China passport holders travel visa-free? →
Informational only. Always verify requirements with the official embassy or consulate before you travel.